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Dog Bronchitis

Veterinarian Reviewed on March 29, 2014 by Dr. Janice Huntingford

Dog Bronchitis

Chronic bronchitis typically has an effect on both male and female dogs of middle age. It is known by a serious inflammation in the inside of the airways of the dog’s lungs. The ailment should be contemplated when a dog’s cough lasts longer than two months.

Cause of Bronchitis in Dogs

For the majority of cases, the main cause of chronic bronchitis is unknown. Some cases of the condition are preceded by Dog Kennel Cough, though prior infections do not seem to be a primary cause. Smoke, dust, and other irritants found in the air can also be a reason for inflammation of a dog’s bronchial tubes.

Signs and Symptoms

The most common sign of chronic bronchitis in dogs is a dry cough that may or may not produce phlegm. The Dog Coughs are often triggered by excitement and exercise. The coughing fits typically cease with gagging or the expulsion of a foamy substance. These actions can often be seen as Dog Vomiting. Weight and appetite of the dog are well maintained with bronchitis.

If Undetected

If left untreated, chronic bronchitis can continue to damage a dog’s breathing airways and lead to a buildup of pus and mucus in the bronchial tubes. This creates a condition known as bronchiectasis. Coughing for an extended period of time can assist enlarging of the air sacs in the lungs, which is called emphysema. These two ailments cannot be reversed, and can lead to more serious conditions such as lung and Dog Heart Disease.

Home Treatment

Pollutants should be eliminated from the air to help improve chronic bronchitis in dogs. Reduce stress levels and excitement. Ensure your dog gets plenty of rest to decrease fatigue. Dogs that are suffering from Dog Obesity should be placed on a diet. Walking is a good exercise to control bronchitis, but be careful not to do too much. Use a chest harness with a leash rather than a collar to avoid strain on your dog’s larynx.

Medical Treatment

Medications can be given to help decrease the inflammation found in the breathing passages. A veterinarian can prescribe a 2-week course of corticosteroids. If proven to be beneficial to the pet, a daily dose may be given to prevent recurring infections. Bronchodilators are often given to dogs that have wheezing or difficulty breathing. This form of medical help works to relax the airways.

If coughing continues without responding to the medication, it is likely that a bacterial infection is present. Antibiotics are necessary to rid the body of the bacteria. Cough suppressants can be given for longer periods of coughing. These should be given only in moderation, as they hinder the immune system and prohibit the alleviation of the infection.

Prognosis of Bronchitis in Dogs

A dog’s response to treatment for chronic bronchitis may vary. Some make good progress and coughing fits are eliminated for a while. Other canines may need daily maintenance pharmaceuticals and frequent adjustments to dosages.

Read also: Dog Pain
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Our Expert

Dr. Janice Huntingford
Janice Huntingford, DVM, has been in veterinary practice for over 30 years and has founded two veterinary clinics since receiving her Doctor of Veterinary Medicine at the Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph. She has studied extensively in both conventional and holistic modalities. Ask Dr. Jan

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